日常消灭小白——氵炮弹免疫区

修改于2020/04/17310 浏览史海钩沉
题目借鉴(抄袭)费舍尔
内容灵感来源费舍尔的文章
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(真没图了,用的某人的头像(>_<))
今天看了费舍尔写的关于俾斯麦装甲的文章,里面提到了炮弹免疫区,
Q:你知道是什么意思吗?
A:我不知道,我百度,不用你给我解释,度娘知道的肯定比你多,屑
TapTap
。。。
我一开始也不知道,懵逼的我猜了很长时间
所以我不想让大家和我一样懵逼,就给大家分享一下关于炮弹免疫区的介绍(知道的别喷我哦)
The zone of immunity (or immunity zone)
免疫区(或免疫力区)围绕军舰是从既有区域俯射和直接敌人火力效果较差。这个概念是战舰设计和交战中战术的一个因素。
传统上,军舰有垂直的或接近垂直的带装甲Belt armor (主装的意思),可防止水平移动的炮弹,以及水平甲板的装甲,可防止炮弹穿透(plunge)。带装甲通常比甲板装甲厚。
短距离发射的炮弹将以或多或少的水平轨迹高速移动。如果撞到船上,它将以与皮带装甲成锐角或与甲板装甲成倾斜角的方式进行攻击。
远距离发射的炮弹将在弹道上移动,以陡峭的下降角到达目标,因此击中甲板装甲,尽管其速度明显小于最初的炮口初速。
如果船只离对手太近,则水平发射的炮弹可能会刺穿垂直装甲不足的东西;超出一定范围(由进来的射弹的动能决定),下降的炮弹会穿透甲板装甲。
这两种情况之间的距离取决于进入的弹药能量和目标船只的装甲厚度,被称为免疫区。
ps:以上的不是我瞎bb的,来源网站
NavWeaps
维基百科英文版
简单整理了一些狗 屁不通的语句,但我感觉还是有点狗 屁不通,毕竟我只有小学毕业证,见谅啦~
原文
Warships traditionally have vertical, or near vertical, belt armour which protects against missiles (shells) travelling horizontally, and horizontal deck armour, which protects against plunging (downward) shell fire. Belt armour is generally thicker than deck armour.A shell fired at short range will travel at a high velocity on a more or less horizontal trajectory. If it strikes a ship it will do so either at an acute angle to the belt armour or an oblique angle to the deck armour.A shell fired at long range will travel on a ballistic trajectory, arriving at its target at a steep angle of descent and so strike the deck armour although at a velocity markedly less than its original muzzle velocity.If a ship is too close to an adversary, shells fired horizontally may pierce inadequate vertical armour; beyond a certain range, determined by the kinetic energy of incoming projectiles, plunging shells will penetrate deck armour. The distance between these two situations, which is determined by the energy of incoming ordnance and the thickness of the armour of the target vessel, is known as the zone of immunity.
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